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What's New
National
Research Center for Women & Families
Foremothers Awards
Luncheon
A Mother's Day Celebration
The Occidental Restaurant
Washington, DC
May 6, 2005
Photos by Gwen Lewis. Montage by Nicole Dubowitz.
Our Foremothers Awards luncheon was held on May
6, 2005. Clockwise from top left: Dr. Fann Harding, Elaine Newman
with her son Sandy, Anne Hale Johnson, Allie Latimer, Joy Simonson,
Sonia Fuentes, our cake, Dr. Margaret Feldman, and Ruth Nadel.
Center: the 8 foremothers who attended and Diana Zuckerman, president
of the National Research Center for Women & Families. Unfortunately,
Mary Dent Crisp and Gloria Johnson were unable to attend.
Welcome from the National Research Center
for Women & Families President, Diana Zuckerman, PhD
Welcome from the National Research Center for Women & Families
President, Diana Zuckerman, PhD The Foremother Awards are our
way of saying "Thank you" to wonderful women who have worked so
hard to improve the lives and opportunities of women. It's a great
way to celebrate Mother's Day.
Judy Woodruff, a member of our National Advisory
Board, was unable to be here today, but wanted me to say a few
words on her behalf:
"All of us stand on the shoulders of our mothers and grandmothers,
and the women of their generations, because they lived through
much more demanding times for women, through the Great Depression,
through two World Wars and at a time when women didn't have the
right to vote or the choices we have today. My own mother is 81
and an inspiration to me everyday."
All of these women are inspiring. They have all been appreciated
and recognized for their contributions. But, at a time when so
many of us are concerned that women are still fighting for equality
in many aspects of their lives, it is easy to lose sight of how
far we have come and of the women who helped us get to where we
are today. So, we want to honor and recognize them again and let
them know how much we appreciate them and love working with them
and following in their footsteps.
Today we are honoring 10 of the many women in the Washington,
DC area who have dedicated their lives to improving our lives.
They started before it was fashionable and continued long after
they were expected to retire and take it easy.
I first met Joy Simonson 20 years ago, when I was starting out
as a Congressional staffer. It has been fun and inspiring to work
side by side with her and with Margaret Feldman, Gloria Johnson,
Ruth Nadel, and Ellie Newman through the years. I have admired
Anne Hale Johnson, Mary Dent Crisp, Sonia Pressman Fuentes, Allie
Latimer, and Fann Harding from afar and I am thrilled to have
the opportunity to meet them and honor them.
This luncheon is a small token of how much we appreciate them
and want to thank them for being there for us - years ago and
still fighting the good fight today.
Our Honorees
Mary Dent Crisp
Mary Dent Crisp is the founder and former Chair of the Republican
Pro Choice Coalition. Believing passionately that a woman's right
to choose was threatened by the anti-abortion movement in the
Republican Party, she formed this grass roots organization to
support a woman's constitutional and legal right to reproductive
freedom and to remove the anti-choice plank from the national
party platform.
Ms. Crisp began her career as a political leader in the Arizona
Republican Party in 1961. In 1972, she was elected Republican
National Committeewoman. As Secretary of the 1976 Republican National
Convention, she called the roll of the states. The following year,
she was elected Co-Chair of the Republican National Committee,
a post she held for three and a half years. During that time,
she was an ardent advocate for the right to choose and the Equal
Rights Amendment.
At the Republican National Convention in 1980, which she attended
as National Co-Chair, Ms. Crisp warned the party that it's newly
declared position on abortion calling for a constitutional amendment
to ban the procedure would undermine its ability to gain majority
party status. She left the convention a political outcast and
joined the campaign of independent John Anderson as its national
Chair because of his strong support of the Equal Rights Amendment
and women's rights.
From 1984 to the mid-nineties, Ms. Crisp served as Senior Adviser
and National Political Director of BENS, Business Executives for
National Security. She serves on the advisory boards of the National
ACLU, National Political Women's Caucus, and the National Advocacy
Board of Planned Parenthood. Her life and political career have
been featured in two recent books, The Republican War Against
Women by Tanya Melich and True to Ourselves by the
League of Women Voters.
Margaret Feldman
Margaret Feldman received a BA from Chapman College in Los Angeles,
a MSW in Social Work from Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland
and a PhD from Cornell University in Educational Psychology. She
taught psychology and social work for 20 years at Ithaca College.
Her involvement with the women's movement started when she was
student body president of Chapman College, the first woman student
to hold that position. In 1970 she organized a large celebration
in Ithaca to celebrate the signing of the 19th Amendment.
Around this time, while participating in a forum, Dr. Feldman
used the word "sexism" to describe women's condition; she has
been credited as creating the term. Later she chaired the planning
committee for the Seneca Falls pre-convention rally and celebration.
Her husband Harold Feldman was always supportive of the Woman's
Movement, and was a founding faculty member of the Women's Studies
program at Cornell.
After retiring and moving to Washington, DC in 1981, she served
as the Washington representative for the National Council on Family
Relations. She also volunteered for the Senate Committee on Aging
and the Older Women's League. She served as a board member for
the Clearing House on Women's Issues. She has also been active
in the Southwest DC Neighborhood Assembly, serving as President
for many years, and has recently worked to establish the Southwest
Heritage Walk.
Dr. Feldman has won numerous awards for her community service
in Washington, DC and from the National Council on Family Relations
for her years of service. She also received a life-time membership
to the Groves Conference on Marriage and Families.
Sonia Pressman Fuentes
Sonia Pressman Fuentes was born in Berlin, Germany, and came to
the U.S. with her family to escape Nazism. She graduated Phi Beta
Kappa from Cornell University in 1950 and first in her class at
the University of Miami School of Law in 1957. She had a 36-year
career as an attorney and executive with the federal government
and multinational corporations. She drafted many of the EEOC's
initial landmark guidelines and decisions. In addition to being
one of the founders of NOW, she was also a founder of Federally
Employed Women (FEW). In November 1966, Betty Friedan presented
her with the Veteran Feminists of America (VFA) Medal of Honor
in recognition of her work to improve the status of women.
Currently, Ms. Fuentes serves on the Board of Trustees of the
National Woman's Party (NWP) and on the advisory committee of
the Veteran Feminists of America. On March 21, 2000, she was one
of five women inducted into the Maryland Women's Hall of Fame.
Later that year, the U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees included
Ms. Fuentes in its Gallery of Prominent Refugees. She will be
included in an exhibit of the Jewish Women's Archive on l00 women
who improved women's status, and will be featured in a documentary
film, "The Second Wave," scheduled for release in early 2006.
Since her retirement in 1993, Ms. Fuentes has pursued an active
career as a writer and public speaker. Her memoir, Eat First--You
Don't Know What They'll Give You, The Adventures of an Immigrant
Family and Their Feminist Daughter, has been required reading
in courses at Cornell University and American University. Further
information is available on her website: http://www.erraticimpact.com/fuentes.
Anne Hale Johnson
As a philanthropist, a pro-choice activist and a progressive leader
within the religious community, Anne Hale Johnson puts her actions
and her energy where her passions lie.
As a young girl growing up in the 1920s, Ms. Johnson knew early
on that there was a difference between how boys and girls were
treated and viewed by society. But Johnson--born in Rochester,
N.Y., the home of Susan B. Anthony, from a line of college-educated
women--sensed the gender gap could be bridged.
As board chair of Union Theological Seminary in New York, which
trains progressive people who wish to enter the ministry from
a diversity of religious backgrounds, Johnson has helped further
the institution's women-friendly atmosphere. Johnson received
a master's degree from the school in 1956, just a month before
Presbyterian Church USA ordained its first female minister. Today,
two-thirds of the students are women, as are more than half of
the tenured professors.
Following the death of their daughter Christiane in a tragic 1987
Amtrak accident, Anne Johnson and her husband Art founded Safe
Travel America and successfully lobbied Congress to pass legislation
requiring drug and alcohol testing for those in safety-sensitive
positions in transportation.
Johnson has continued her support of progressive ideas within
the religious community by serving on the board of directors of
the Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice and the Covenant
Network of Presbyterians, a group that supports gay ministers
and an all-inclusive church. She has fought within the church
in support of pro-choice positions, and has funded several studies
of conservative religious groups in order to inform the public
of their anti-choice, anti-gay agendas.
Fann Harding
Fann Harding, a native of Kentucky, received her A.B. (1951) from
Coker College in South Carolina and her M.S. (1954) and Ph.D (1958)
in Anatomy from the Medical University of South Carolina in Charleston.
In 1958, Dr. Harding started her career at the National Institutes
of Health in the National Heart Institute (Changed in 1976 to
the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute) and held numerous
positions in the Research and Training Grants Branch.
She also served as Program Director for Extramural Research Training
and Career Development in Blood Diseases and Transfusion Medicine
(1974-1996); Executive Secretary to the Blood Diseases and Resources
Advisory Committee (1974-1996); and Assistant Coordinator of the
US-USSR Health Exchange Program (1974-1996). Dr. Harding was responsible
for the development of a new area of medicine (transfusion medicine)
through an NIH-funded program she created and headed from 1982-1996
when she retired to pursue sculpturing.
Dr. Harding was the founding President (1970) of the NIH Organization
for Women (now known as SHER, Self Help for Equal Rights), and
a founding member of both the Association for Women in Science
(1971) and the Federation of Organizations for Professional Women
(1972). In the early 1970s she filed the first sex discrimination
complaint against the National Institutes of Health and won her
case in 1974.
Dr. Harding has received numerous awards, including the Ruth Patrick
Award (1951); the NIH Sustained Performance Award (1973); and
a Distinguished Service Award from the American Association of
Blood Banks (1990). She also is a Fellow of the American Association
for the Advancement of Science and is a member of Sigma Delta
Epsilon, the National Woman's Party, the Microcirculatory Society,
the International Society of Blood Transfusion, and the International
Society of Lymphology.
Gloria T. Johnson
As a founding member, Gloria T. Johnson served as President of
the Coalition of Labor Union Women from1993 to 2004. Prior to
being elected to that position, Ms. Johnson was CLUW's Treasurer
for 17 years. In 1993, Ms. Johnson was elected Vice President
of the AFL-CIO, only the second African American woman to hold
that prestigious position.
Ms. Johnson joined the International Union of Electronic, Electrical,
Salaried, Machine and Furniture Workers in 1954 as a bookkeeper.
For many years she served as the elected chair of the IUE Women's
Council. Today she serves as the Women's Activities Coordinator
for the merged IUE-CWA.
Ms. Johnson has represented the American Labor Movement around
the world. Her travels abroad for the labor movement have taken
her to Israel, France and Sweden Africa, Taiwan, Japan, Belgium,
Haiti, Brazil, Slovakia, Croatia, Central and South America, and
Czech Republic, speaking to trade union women and men on issues
of special concern to women.
Her work for women's rights and civil rights has been recognized
over the years. She has received the Operation PUSH Award for
Outstanding Women in the Labor Movement. Other honors include:
the 1981 Economic Equity Award from Women's Equity Action League
(WEAL) for outstanding achievement in the Labor Movement; the
1985 award from the Southern Christian Leadership Conference;
the A. Philip Randolph Institute 1994 Achievement Award; the 1995
Wise Women Award presented by Center for Women Policy Studies;
and the NAACP first Annual Pathway to Excellence Award "Women
of Labor" in 1995. In 1998, President Bill Clinton appointed her
to the President's Commission on the Celebration of Women in American
History. In 1999, she received the Eugene V. Debbs Award in Labor.
In 2000, she received the National Black Caucus of State Legislators
Labor Leader "Nation Builders" Award, and the National Committee
on Pay Equity's Winn Newman Award.
Allie Latimer
Attorney and social justice activist Allie Latimer was born in
Coraopolis, Pennsylvania. Growing up in Alabama, her mother was
a schoolteacher and her father was a builder. She attended the
Alabama State Lab High School where she earned her high school
diploma in the 1940s. Latimer earned a BS degree from Hampton
Institute in Virginia. Upon graduation Ms. Latimer joined the
American Friends in Service, which is part of the Quaker
International Volunteer Service program, and worked at a women's
prison in New Jersey. She later traveled to France with the same
group as part of a peace rebuilding mission.
Ms. Latimer received a law degree from Howard University Law School,
a LL.M degree from Catholic University, and a M. Div. and D.Min
from Howard University School of Divinity. In 1969, she became
an Ordained Elder at Northeastern Presbyterian Church in Washington,
D.C.
In 1968, Ms. Latimer was instrumental in organizing Federally Employed Women and became the founding president. FEW is a national organization that has more than 200 chapters today. After working in private practice for several years, she
joined the General Services Administration (GSA) in the early
1970s as an Assistant General Counsel. In 1976, Ms. Latimer left
GSA to serve as an Assistant General Counsel for the National
Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). In 1977, she returned
to the GSA and made history when she became the first woman and
African American to serve as General Counsel of a major federal
agency. She held that post for ten years until she moved on to
serve as Special Counsel for Ethics and Civil Rights at GSA from
1987-1995.
In 1998, Ms. Latimer was awarded the prestigious Ollie Mae Cooper
Award for her legal and humanitarian achievements.
Ruth Nadel
With two brothers, six uncles, a husband and four sons, Ruth Nadel
was destined to be an activist on women's issues. In the 30's
she completed a BBA degree and a MS in Education. She later completed
a group dynamics training certificate program at Bethel, ME. Family
life during the 40's and early 50's included leadership in the
Montgomery County, MD community, with preschools, the PTA and
a variety of public policy organizations. Her community service
activities continued after she moved to California. In the 60's,
Ruth campaigned and won election to the Santa Barbara Board of
Education, the lone woman among its 5 members.
Returning to Washington, Ms. Nadel was encouraged in 1968 to apply
for a midlevel vacancy in Department of Labor's Women's Bureau,
testing whether unpaid volunteer work of equivalent level could
be accepted as work experience. She got the job. Ruth worked for
21 years at the Women's Bureau where she earned the Department's
Distinguished Service Award for her contribution in designing
and developing the first on-site, employer-supported child care
center, and related child care options for working families. As
their dependent care specialist, she made sure that eldercare
was added in the 80's.
When she retired in 1989, Ms. Nadel chose to return to "professional
volunteerism," or pro bono work, as she calls it. She is a DC
Commissioner on Aging, serves as co-chair of the NCWO Global Women's
Task Force, the Woman's National Democratic Club Board of Governors,
IONA Citizens Advisory Council, and produces a weekly national
legislative call-in for OWL, among other commitments. She also
works against the stigma of ageism.
Elaine Newman
After completing her BS degree at the University of Illinois,
Elaine Newman's first job was at the Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society,
helping to bring displaced persons to this country. She subsequently
worked as the Assistant to the Director of the School for Workers
at the University of Wisconsin at Madison, and as a caseworker
in TB Control in Texas. She was also a union organizer until the
Office Director (a woman) decided she shouldn't stand in front
of the garment shops while visibly pregnant. She was subsequently
promoted to be the Director of Education.
Ms. Newman ultimately moved to Washington, DC and worked in politics
and civil rights, and lobbied Congress as a volunteer. Her first
paying job in the Women's Movement was in the early 1970's, when
she became the first Director of the Maryland Commission for Women.went
on to run women's and civil rights programs in the federal government
and chaired the Federal Women's Interagency Board (made up of
people who chaired women's programs in government agencies).
Ms. Newman's accomplishments in government service were recognized
by Who's Who of American Women and Who's Who in Government.
She is a past chair of the Clearinghouse on Women's Issues and
is currently the Vice President for Programs at the Woman's National
Democratic Club. She also serves on several other boards, and
is a delegate to the Metro Council of the AFL-CIO.
Joy Simonson
A graduate of Bryn Mawr College, Joy Simonson served as chairman
of the D.C. Alcoholic Beverage Control Board from 1964 to 1972,
the first woman to hold that position; chief hearing examiner
for the D.C. Rent Commission; Assistant Director of the Federal
Women's Program of the U.S. Civil Service Commission; president
of the D.C. League of Women Voters; vice president of Executive
Women in Government; and was the founder of the D.C. Commission
for Women.
From 1975 to 1982, Ms. Simonson was the Executive Director of
the National Advisory Council on Women's Educational Programs,
a Presidentially appointed body which advises Congress and federal
officials on educational equity for women and girls. In 1982,
the newly appointed members of the Council removed Ms. Simonson
from her position as Executive Director because of her support
for the Equal Rights Amendment. Her firing became a cause celebre
and a rallying cry for the Women's Movement.
From 1982 to 1990, Ms. Simonson worked as an oversight investigator
for the House Employment and Housing Subcommittee. She worked
on issues such as child labor, occupational safety and health
issues, and delays by the EEOC in processing age discrimination
cases. At her retirement, she was the oldest House staff member.
In 1992, Ms. Simonson was elected to the District of Columbia
Women's Hall of Fame. She is currently President of the Clearinghouse
on Women's Issues, serves on the Steering Committee of the National
Council of Women's Organizations and has been a long-time board
member of OWL.
The National Research Center for& Families (formerly the National
Center for Policy Research Women & Families) is a non-profit,
non-partisan organization. We promote the health and safety of
women, children, and families, by using objective, research-based
information to encourage more effective programs and policies.
Visit our website for more information: www.center4research.org.
Special thanks to Preferred Office
Club and Suzanne Turner of Turner Strategies for co-sponsoring
this special luncheon celebration with the National Research Center
for Women & Families. Thanks also to the Occidental Restaurant
for making it possible.
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