NCHR Comments on CMS’s Proposed Decision Regarding Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty (PTA) of the Carotid Artery

August 10, 2023: CMS released a draft decision to cover an experimental procedure for stroke prevention on populations who are normally too low-risk to be considered for surgical intervention. There is no evidence that this experimental procedure, a Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty (PTA), is a beneficial treatment over optimal medical (non-surgical) care in patients with moderate narrowing of their carotid arteries. Yet, there are many documented risks to this procedure and we are concerned that covering this experimental procedure in a lower-risk stroke population will cause real harm to Medicare patients and increase the cost of medical care.

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Who gets to decide who receives experimental medical treatments?

MIT Technology Review, August 10, 2023: This excellent news article by MIT Technology Review asks “Who decides who receives experimental medical treatments” and are FDA’s standards for accelerated approval too low for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy, cancer, and other diseases. We call accelerated approval a disaster.

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